The Elements Influencing the Adoption of Building Information Modeling (BIM) within the Construction Sector in Malaysia

Khoo, Martin Jo-Shua (2025) The Elements Influencing the Adoption of Building Information Modeling (BIM) within the Construction Sector in Malaysia. Final Year Project (Bachelor), Tunku Abdul Rahman University of Management and Technology.

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Abstract

Building Information Modeling (BIM) is an increasingly prevalent technology within the global digital construction landscape. BIM encompasses a suite of digital tools utilised by Malaysia's Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) industries to enhance project efficiency and oversight. Beyond mere technology, BIM integrates a comprehensive set of processes for the development, collaboration, and analysis of building models throughout a project's entire lifecycle. This research aims to identify the primary advantages of adopting BIM within the Malaysian construction sector. Additionally, it will assess the availability of essential resources needed for effective BIM implementation in Malaysia. The study will also evaluate the significant challenges that hinder BIM adoption in the country’s construction industry. The goal is to explore how BIM can drive digital transformation in construction, enhancing quality while managing time and costs efficiently. By developing a conceptual framework, the research intends to provide valuable insights for industry professionals to guide their decision-making processes in construction projects. To achieve these objectives, an extensive review of secondary data sources was conducted. As Malaysia prepares to embrace Industrial Revolution 4.0, the construction sector must adopt advanced technologies to streamline processes. The research will also examine the BIM software options available to construction professionals and assess the resources necessary for BIM implementation, including guidelines, technology, and professional support. Data for this study were gathered through self-administered questionnaires and a thorough literature review. The research will conclude by discussing its limitations and offering recommendations for future studies.